Lactobacillus Acidophilus
Lactobacillus Acidophilus is often used in the production of yogurt. It lives mostly in acidic environments and grows best at 30 degrees Celsius. It develops naturally in the human and other animal gastrointestinal tracts and mouths. Lactobacillus Acidophilus is the most commonly used probiotic, or "friendly bacteria.” It can be used to benefit those who are lactose intolerant as Lactobacillus Acidophilus produces lactase, a component that breaks down lactose into simple sugars during digestion. Lactobacillus Acidophilus has been known to aid the digestion process and relieve a host of different digestive disorders.
Potential Benefits of Lactobacillus Acidophilus
- May improve gastrointestinal function
- May provide relief from yeast infections, diarrhea, and indigestion
- May reduce serum cholesterol levels
- Works as an antibiotic against some infections
- Reduces diarrhea associated with some antibiotics
- Treatment of irritable bowels syndrome
- May treat lactose intolerance because lactose intolerant individuals do not produce this hormone naturally
- Reduces the risk of atopic dermatitis in infants
- Replaces the "friendly" intestinal bacteria destroyed by antibiotics
- Aiding digestion and suppressing disease-causing bacteria
- Treating overgrowth of "bad" organisms in the gastrointestinal tract
- Preventing and/or reducing the recurrence of vaginal yeast infections, urinary tract infections, and cystitis (bladder inflammation). The best scientific evidence exists for vaginal infections
- Improving lactose absorption digestion in people who are lactose intolerant
- Enhancing the immune response
- Aiding the treatment of respiratory infections such as sinusitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia
- Lowering risk of allergies
- Cholesterol lowering properties
Citations & Studies
Show/Hide Citations & Studies
- de Roos N, Katan M (2000). "Effects of probiotic bacteria on diarrhea, lipid metabolism, and carcinogenesis: a review of papers published between 1988 and 1998". Am J Clin Nutr 71 (2): 405–11. PMID 10648252.
- "Bacteria Genomes - LACTOBACILLUS ACIDOPHILUS". European Bioinformatics Institute. Retrieved on 2007-08-22.
- Ljungh A, Wadström T (2006). "Lactic acid bacteria as probiotics". Curr Issues Intest Microbiol 7 (2): 73–89. PMID 16875422.
- Anderson J, Gilliland S (1999). "Effect of fermented milk (yogurt) containing Lactobacillus acidophilus L1 on serum cholesterol in hypercholesterolemic humans". J Am Coll Nutr 18 (1): 43–50. PMID 10067658.
- Arvola T, Laiho K, Torkkeli S, et al. Prophylactic Lactobacillus GG reduces antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children with respiratory infections: a randomized study. Pediatrics 1999;104(5):e64.
- dios Pozo-Olano J, Warram JH, Jr., Gomez RG, et al. Effect of a lactobacilli preparation on traveler's diarrhea. A randomized, double blind clinical trial. Gastroenterology 1978;74(5 Pt 1):829-830.
- Fedorak RN, Madsen KL. Probiotics and the management of inflammatory bowel disease. Inflamm.Bowel Dis 2004;10(3):286-299.
- Gotteland M, Poliak L, Cruchet S, et al. Effect of regular ingestion of Saccharomyces boulardii plus inulin or Lactobacillus acidophilus LB in children colonized by Helicobacter pylori. Acta Paediatr 2005 Dec;94(12):1747-51.
- Hilton E, Isenberg HD, Alperstein P, et al. Ingestion of yogurt containing Lactobacillus acidophilus as prophylaxis for candidal vaginitis. Ann Intern Med 1992;116(5):353-357.
- Ishida Y, Nakamura F, Kanzato H, et al. Clinical effects of Lactobacillus acidophilus strain L-92 on perennial allergic rhinitis: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Dairy Sci 2005;88(2):527-533.
- Kliegman RM, Willoughby RE. Prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis with probiotics. Pediatrics 2005;115(1):171-172.
- Saggioro, A. Probiotics in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome. J Clin Gastroenterol 2004;38(6 Suppl):S104-S106.
- Salazar-Lindo E, Figueroa-Quintanilla D, et al.. Effectiveness and safety of Lactobacillus LB in the treatment of mild acute diarrhea in children. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2007 May;44(5):571-6.
- Saltzman JR, Russell RM, Golner B, et al. A randomized trial of Lactobacillus acidophilus BG2FO4 to treat lactose intolerance. Am J Clin Nutr 1999;69(1):140-
- Sazawal S, Hiremath G, Dhingra U, et al. Efficacy of probiotics in prevention of acute diarrhoea: a meta-analysis of masked, randomised, placebo-controlled trials. Lancet Infect Dis 2006 Jun;6(6):374-82.
- Taylor AL, Dunstan JA, Prescott SL. Probiotic supplementation for the first 6 months of life fails to reduce the risk of atopic dermatitis and increases the risk of allergen sensitization in high-risk children: a randomized controlled trial. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007 Jan;119(1):184-91.
- Vivatvakin B, Kowitdamrong E. Randomized control trial of live Lactobacillus acidophilus plus Bifidobacterium infantis in treatment of infantile acute watery diarrhea. J Med Assoc Thai 2006 Sep;89 Suppl 3:S126-33.
- http://www.umm.edu/altmed/articles/lactobacillus-000310.htm
Supporting Research
- Alvarez-Olmos MI. Probiotic agents and infectious diseases: a modern perspective on a traditional therapy. Clin Infect Dis . 2001;32(11):1567-1576.
- Cunningham-Rundles S, Ahrne S, Bengmark S, et al. Probiotics and immune response. Am J Gastroenterol . 2000;95(1 Suppl):S22-25.
- de Roos NM, Katan MB. Effects of probiotic bacteria on diarrhea, lipid metabolism, and carcinogenesis: a review of papers published between 1988 and 1998. Am J Clin Nutr . 2000;71(2):405-411.
- Donnet-Hughes A, et al. Modulation of nonspecific mechanisms of defense by lactic acid bacteria: effective dose. J Dairy Sci . May 1999; 82(5):863-869.
- Elmer GW, Surawicz CM, McFarland LV. Biotherapeutic agents. A neglected modality for the treatment and prevention of selected intestinal and vaginal infections. [Review]. JAMA . 1996;275(11):870-876.
- Favier C, Neut C, Mizon C, Cortot A, Colombel JF, Mizon J. Fecal ß-D-galactosidase production and Bifidobacteria are decreased in Crohn's disease. Dig Dis Sci . 1997;42(4):817-822.
- Friedrich MJ. A bit of culture for children: probiotics may improve health and fight disease. JAMA . 2000;284(11):1365-1366.
- Gill HS, Rutherford KJ, Cross ML. Dietary probiotic supplementation enhances natural killer cell activity in the elderly: an investigation of age-related immunological changes. J Clin Immunol. 2001;21(4):264-271.
- Gill HS, Rutherford KJ, Cross ML, Gopal PK. Enhancement of immunity in the elderly by dietary supplementation with the probiotic Bifidobacterium lactis HN019. Am J Clin Nutr . 2001;74(6):833-839.
- Gionchetti P, Rizzello F, Venturi A, Campieri M. Probiotics in infective diarrhea and inflammatory bowel diseases [Review]. J Gastroenterol Hepatol . 2000;15:489-493.
- Gismondo MR, Drago L, Lombardi A. Review of probiotics available to modify gastrointestinal flora. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 1999;4:287-292.
- Gorbach SL. Probiotics in the third millennium. Dig Liver Dis. 2002;34 Suppl 2:S2-S7.
- Hatakka K, Savilahti, Ponka A, et al. Effect of long term consumption of probiotic milk on infections in children attending day care centers: double-blind, randomized trial. BMJ . 2001;322(7298):1327.
- Hilton E, Isenberg HD, Alperstein P, France K, Borenstein MT. Ingestion of yogurt containing Lactobacillus acidophilus as prophylaxis for candidal vaginitis. Ann Intern Med. 1992;116(5): 353-357.
- Hilton E, Kolakowski P, Singer C, Smith M. Efficacy of Lactobacillus GG as a diarrheal preventive in travelers. J Travel Med . 1997;4(1):41-43.
- Hove H, Norgaard H, Mortensen PB. Lactic acid bacteria and the human gastrointestinal tract [Review]. Eur J Clin Nutr . 1999;53(5):339-350.
- Jang T, Saviano DA. In vitro fermentation by human colonic bacteria is modified by Lactobacillus acidophilus supplementation. J Nutr . 1997;127(8):1489-1495.
- Kalliomaki M, Salminen S, Arvilommi H, Kero P, Koskinen P, Isolauri E. Probiotics in primary prevention of atopic disease: a randomized placebo controlled trial. Lancet . 2001;357(9262):1076-1079.
- Kontiokari T, Sundqvist K, Nuutinen M, Pokka T, Koskela M, Uhari M. Randomised trial of cranberry-lingonberry juice and Lactobacillus GG drink for the prevention of urinary tract infections in women. BMJ . 2001;322:1571-1573.
- Malin M, Suomalainen H, Saxelin M, Isolauri E. Promotion of IgA immune response in patients with Crohn's disease by oral bacteriotherapy with Lactobacillus GG . Ann Nutr Metab. 1996;40:137-145.
- Marteau PR, de Vrese M, Cellier CJ, Schrezenmeir J. Protection from gastrointestinal diseases with the use of probiotics. Am J Clin Nutr . 2001;73(2 Suppl):430S-436S.
- Meydani SN, Ha WK. Immunologic effects of yogurt. Am J Clin Nutr . 2000;71(4):861-872.
- Michetti P, Dorta G, Wiesel PH, et al. Effect of whey-based culture supernatant of Lactobacillus acidophilus ( johnsonii ) La1 on Helicobacter pylori infection in humans. Digestion . 1999;60(3):203-209.
- Murray MT, Pizzorno JE. Probiotics. In: Pizzorno JE, Murray MT, eds. Textbook of Natural Medicine. Vol 1. 2nd ed. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone; 1999: 893-898.
- Pradhan A, Majumdar MK. Metabolism of some drugs by intestinal lactobacilli and their toxicological considerations. Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1986;58(1):11-15.
- Rani B, Khetarpaul N. Probiotic fermented food mixtures: possible applications in clinical anti-diarrhea usage. Nutr Health . 1998; 12(2): 97-105.
- Reid G. Probiotic agents to protect the urogenital tract against infection. [Review]. Am J Clin Nutr . 2001;73(2 Suppl):437S-443S.
- Rembacken BJ, Snelling AM, Hawkey PM, Chlamers DM, Axon ATR. Non-pathogenic Eschericia coli versus mesalazine for the treatment of ulcerative colitis: a randomized trial. Lancet . 1999;354:635-639.
- Rolfe RD. The role of probiotic cultures in the control of gastrointestinal health. J Nutr. 2000;130(2S Suppl):396S-402S.
- Scarpignato C, Rampal P. Prevention and treatment of traveler's diarrhea: a clinical pharmacological approach. [Review]. Chemotherapy . 1995;41 Suppl 1:48-81.
- Schiffrin EJ, Brassart D, Servin AL, Rochat F, Donnet-Hughes A. Immune modulation of blood leukocytes in humans by lactic acid bacteria: criteria for strain selection. Am J Clin Nutr. 1997;66(2):515S-520S.
- Shalev E, Battino S, Weiner E, Colodner R, Keness Y. Ingestion of yogurt containing Lactobacillus acidophilus compared with pasteurized yogurt as prophylaxis for recurrent candidal vaginitis and bacterial vaginosis. Arch Fam Med . 1996;5(10):593-596.
- Shanahan F. Probiotics and inflammatory bowel disease: is there a scientific rationale? Inflamm Bowel Dis . 2000;6(2):107-115.
- Sheih YH. Systemic immunity-enhancing effects in health subjects following dietary consumption of the lactic acid bacterium Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001. J Am Coll Nutr. 2001;20(2):149-156.
- Szajewska H, Kotowska M, Mrukowicz JZ, Armanska M, Mikolajczyk W. Efficacy of Lactobacillus GG in prevention of nosocomial diarrhea in infants. J Pediatr . 2001;138(3):361-365.
- Szajewska H, Mrukowicz JZ. Probiotics in the treatment and prevention of acute infectious diarrhea in infants and children: a systematic review of published randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr . 2001;33 Suppl 2;S17-S25.
- Tejada-Simon MV, Lee JH, Ustunol Z, Pestka JJ. Ingestion of yogurt containing Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium to potentiate immunoglobulin A responses to cholera toxin in mice. J Dairy Sci . 1999;82(4):649-660.
- Van Niel CW, Feudtner C, Garrison M, Christakis DA. Lactobacillus thearpy for acute infections diarrhea in children: a meta-analysis. Pediatrics. 2002;109(4):678-684.
- Vanderhoof JA, Whitney DB, Antonson DL, Hanner TL, Lupo JV, Young RJ. Lactobacillus GG in the prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children. J Pediatr . 1999;135(5):564-568.
Safety Notes
Orovo recommends that you consult a physician before you begin taking any new health supplement blend.
Orovo Products containing Lactobacillus Acidophilus
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